In the media and online, mesotherapy has gotten much attention over its potential use in treating androgenetic alopecia. However, given the absence of substantiated information, the topic is debatable. The effectiveness of mesotherapy in treating androgenetic alopecia is discussed critically in this article.
Dr. Michel Pistor, a medical professional from France, is credited with developing mesotherapy, which involves injecting drugs right under the skin. He started treating an asthmatic patient with procaine intravenously and saw that the patient’s hearing had improved.
He subsequently began experimenting with superficial procaine injections for various purposes, and in 1976 he first used the word “mesotherapy.” Many other ailments, including eczema, joint pain, and tinnitus, have since been treated with it. The phrase “treatment of the mesoderm” is known as mesotherapy.
Recently, mesotherapy has gained attention as a treatment option for several cosmetic conditions, including cellulite, aged skin, and body reshaping. There have been assertions and articles about its effectiveness in managing hair loss on websites and in general media.
Numerous aesthetic, cosmetic, and hair facilities in India (some of which are managed by untrained individuals) have heavily publicized this method as a secure and efficient therapy for androgenetic alopecia, which has prompted many people to seek this therapy.
When determining the effectiveness of such treatments, dermatologists are regularly consulted. Therefore, a thorough investigation is required to determine a function for this therapy in pattern baldness.
How Successful Is Mesotherapy in Treating Hair Loss?
The purpose of this therapy is based on the assumption that most hair loss concerns are related to hormone imbalances. Additional reasons that lead to hair loss include a lack of nourishment, stress, and poor blood circulation around the hair follicles. In mesotherapy, the solution is injected into your scalp, which triggers the mesoderm layer and starts hair renewal.
Alopecia areata, androgenetic alopecia, telogen effluvium, and stress alopecia are a few scalp disorders that mesotherapy is reported to alleviate. It enhances blood flow and stimulates the development of follicles, increasing the hair’s volume. Mesotherapy also prevents male pattern baldness and neutralizes the DHT hormone.
Reputable hair experts advocate and appreciate this procedure on a global scale. According to most hair experts, mesotherapy provides a 90% – 92% chance of success for hair regeneration. A 2012 trial on mesotherapy for skin rejuvenation did not produce the anticipated results. However, there isn’t enough data from studies to support or refute the usefulness of this treatment.
One of its many benefits is that platelet-rich plasma and transdermal treatments work seamlessly with hair mesotherapy. Understanding how platelets contribute to healing is essential to comprehending how PRP functions.
Platelets, like white and red blood cells, are components of blood. The platelets are among the body’s “primary responders” that arrive to treat cuts and wounds in victims. Theoretically, the body would heal more quickly if concentrated platelets could be extracted and injected into injured areas.
A medical practitioner will collect a blood sample and spin it in a centrifuge to create PRP. The blood’s constituent parts are divided by the machine’s rapid spinning. The medical practitioner then extracts the platelets for injection.
PRP has a variety of proteins and growth factors that hasten tissue restoration. Researchers initially postulated that PRP could aid in hair regrowth by correcting the process in androgenetic alopecia because some hair loss is caused by damage to follicles.
PRP has since grown to be a well-liked technique for reviving hair growth. Medical professionals have also utilized PRP to treat muscles, tendons, and ligament injuries, including those sustained by athletes.
What Is the Duration of the Operation?
Platelet-rich plasma is not a treatment for illnesses that result in hair loss. To retain hair growth outcomes, a person would require numerous PRP treatments. The same holds for topical minoxidil and oral finasteride, which doctors frequently prescribe to address androgenetic alopecia.
Based on a person’s health and the outcomes of their initial therapy, the doctor will prescribe a different frequency for PRP based on how often the patient has previously had it. Once hair loss has been controlled, the doctor may recommend maintenance injections every 3-6 months.
Negative Effects
There are few risks of an adverse reaction to the PRP solution because it comprises a patient’s blood components. The following negative effects could occur in patients receiving PRP therapy for hair loss:
- Light discomfort at the injection location
- Scalp sensitivity
- Swelling
- Migraine
- Itching
- The injection site temporarily bleeds
Procedure
An illustration of a typical procedure for platelet-rich plasma injections for hair thinning is as follows:
- Blood is taken from an arm vein by a medical expert.
- The blood sample is put in a centrifuge.
- The blood is spun in a centrifuge to separate its constituent parts.
- A medical expert uses a syringe to remove the platelets.
- A specialist injects the platelets into specific locations on the scalp.
- The entire procedure could take an hour, and you might need to schedule several sessions. A person can typically resume normal activities without restrictions after undergoing PRP treatment.
Tips For Administering PRP Injections
There are specific steps you need to take both before and following the treatment. There are actions you should avoid if you wish to achieve your goals and reduce the likelihood of suffering from adverse repercussions.
Dos Before Procedure
You should shampoo your hair and condition it before the process. It becomes clean and dirt- and grease-free in this manner which offers a clean environment for the Platelet-rich plasma injections to take place on the scalp.
Don’ts Before to Procedure
Before getting your platelet-rich plasma injections, wait a minimum of three days before using any hair solutions like gel or hairspray. You may get adverse effects later on as a result of this. If possible, avoid heavy drinking or smoking before the procedure. If you do, you may not be eligible for the operation since the platelet level will be much lower.
The Healing Period Following PRP Injections
A recuperation period follows every surgery. While the operation won’t stop you from carrying out most daily activities, the adverse effects and scalp pain normally go away after 3 to 4 weeks.
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